apache trout facts

10 Dec apache trout facts

Ecology: . Apache Trout Fun Facts. 99-111 in J.R. ! They have sparse and irregular black spots on their dorsal and tail fin, as well as their bodies. The trout is restricted to head-water streams of the Salt, Little Colorado and Blue rivers in the White Mountains of eastern-central Arizona. The native Apache Trout's nickname is Arizona Trout as it's only found in Arizona. Today, the Apache are mainly located in reservations in Arizona, New Mexico, and Oklahoma. Proceedings of the wild trout-catchable trout symposium. They are very closely related to Gila trout with minor differences. Today, the main risk to the Apache trout is its easy hybridization with the rainbow trout and major forest fires. The name Apache comes from another Native American nation called the Zuni. The White Mountain Apache tribe considers the freshwater animal sacred, and protected the species with their conservation efforts. The native Apache Trout's nickname is Arizona Trout as it's only found in Arizona. The Apache trout is native to the upper Salt River watershed (Black and White rivers) and the upper Little Colorado River watershed. Apache trout are a yellowish-gold color with a golden belly and have medium-sized dark spots that are evenly spaced and that may extend below the lateral line and onto the dorsal and tail fins. Status, distribution, biology, and conservation of two rare southwestern (U.S.A.) salmonids, the Apache trout, Oncorhynchus apache Miller, and the Gila trout, O. gilae Miller. 3. It natively lives in clear, cool streams in the White Mountains that flow through coniferous forests and marshes, but has been introduced into several lakes in the area. The Apache trout, Oncorhynchus apache, is a species of freshwater fish in the salmon family (family Salmonidae) of order Salmoniformes. Apache, North American Indians who, under such leaders as Cochise, Mangas Coloradas, Geronimo, and Victorio, figured largely in the history of the Southwest during the latter half of the 19th century. The Apache trout measures in length from 6 to 24 in (15–61 cm), and weighs between 0.4 to 6 lb (0.2–2.7 kg). They are removing hybrid Apache trout from streams and are restocking streams with pure Apache trout species. These fish inhabit cold streams and rivers, while some subspecies spend part of their life in the ocean. This little aquatic beastie is also known as the Arizona trout and is the state fish of Arizona. This article is only an excerpt. Apache trout almost disappeared during the early 1900’s due to the invasion of brook, rainbow and brown trout. Genetics & Evolution . The Apache trout population has declined significantly in the early 1900’s. The average size of an Apache Trout range from 12 to 23 inches and weighs between 3-6 pounds. Apache Trout is the common name for Oncorhynchus apache. 2. Bull Trout are threatened because of habitat loss or damage, poaching and unintentional angling mortality (often due to misidentification). Apache trout are raised in federal and state hatcheries, and reared fish have been used to assist with recovery and to maintain populations for sport fishing in certain streams and reservoirs.[3]. Share. It is … Click for interesting facts on the Apache tribe and their history. Recovery and management efforts for Apache trout have been ongoing since the 1940s. Rainbow trout can be found on all continents except on the Antarctica today. [2] The eggs hatch after 30 days. A century ago there were plenty of Apache Trout, but as Arizona's human population grew the Apache Trout almost went extinct because of over-fishing. 100 grams of Steelhead trout contain no carbohydrates, is fiber-free, 77.27 grams of protein, 2,850 milligrams of sodium, and 6.49 grams of water. Some fascinating facts about trout. Native trout define the West — there are at least 59 distinct species, subspecies, and populations of native western trout. It is one of the Pacific trouts. Facts Summary: The Apache Trout (Oncorhynchus apache) is a species of concern belonging in the species group "fishes" and found in the following area(s): Arizona. Located in the heart of the Great State of Arizona, the White Mountain Apache Tribe is blessed with over 400 miles of clean running rivers, streams, and over 26 lakes that are home to the Apache Trout. They have medium-sized evenly placed dark spots. Population numbers for this species are still rising. There can be a throat mark below the lower jaw, ranging in color from yellow to gold. There are 15 subspecies of rainbow trout that are native to western parts of North America. Cool Facts. The world record catch was from Hurricane Lake in 1993. Reproduction Apache trout typically spawn in early spring. The Apache trout, as odd as it may seem, is a fairly recent arrival to the hatchery given that it sits so closely juxtaposed to native trout’s habitats. The Apache trout live only in Arizona in the cold mountain Apache trout can grow to over 20 inches in length and weigh up to 5 pounds in hatcheries, though most wild Apache trout are less than 9 inches in length (due to the small stream habitats where they live). Search: Back: List: … Brown trout (including sea trout) belong to a single, polytypic, species. The preservation, protection and recovery of this species of wild stream trout are an ongoing joint effort by Native Americans, environmental organisations and the federal government. Apache trout Habitat : The Apache trout can grow to be over 20 inches. The Apache trout is the state fish of Arizona, and is one of only two species of trout native to that state, with the other being the gila trout (O. g. gilae). The Apache tribe was a nomadic group that lived in a large area in Southwestern America as well as parts of Mexico. It measured 24 inches in length and about 5 pounds in weight. Oncorhynchus apache, Apache trout: gamefish: 640x438 (67kb) Trout (Family: Salmonidae, Subfamily: Salmoninae) - Wiki: 4421x2436 (7.1mb) Gila trout (Oncorhynchus gilae) Web 719x480 (72kb) Image of: Oncorhynchus gilae (gila trout) 1 Try google to get more information about animals. In lakes, they also eat small fishes and zooplankton. It natively lives in clear, cool streams in the White Mountains that flow through coniferous forests and marshes, but … In the mid‐1800s, the abundance of Lahontan cutthroat trout in the Tahoe‐Truckee watershed was so staggering that the supply of this fish was thought to be inexhaustable. Some species can live in the pH range of 3.5 to 9.8. They also have stripes in the front of there neck. The ideal water temperature is between 0 – 22˚C. Facts about Brook Trout 2: the state fish OdySea Aquarium 3,729 views. The Apache trout has an olive-yellow body with yellow or golden bellies. 15 Arizona Facts You Won’t Believe. Apache Trout (Salmo apache) Adopted on May 6, 1986. Dark spots cover the tail, dorsal fin, and body. Fish play a major role in the balance between land, water and wildlife. Females excavate redds (nests) in the gravel, after fertilization the eggs are covered with gravel. The belly on this fish takes on a golden color. The Apache Trout is one of only two fish to be native to a single state, that state being Arizona. Trout and salmon are amazing and beautiful animals. The brown trout (Salmo trutta) has earned a reputation as the wariest and wiliest opponent a river angler can face.Whereas a brookie or a cutthroat will often attack flies with gullible abandon, browns are usually more discriminating. SIZE: The common length for Apache trout is 25 cm (9.8 in) with the maximum reported length for Apache trout being 58 cm (22.8 in). [4] The range of the Apache trout remains limited, which puts it at risk, but it is now common enough that limited fishing is permitted. Facts Summary: The Apache Trout (Oncorhynchus apache) is a species of concern belonging in the species group "fishes" and found in the following area(s): Arizona. The skin of the fish is a yellow-gold with a dark green hue on the top of the head and the back. Coasters are native to Lake Superior. The brown trout (Salmo trutta) has earned a reputation as the wariest and wiliest opponent a river angler can face.Whereas a brookie or a cutthroat will often attack flies with gullible abandon, browns are usually more discriminating. They can grow larger in their native areas in the wild. Officials believed they were addressing the problem of over-fishing in Apache trout streams and did not realize these supplem… Bull Trout are technically members of the Genus Char and the Family Salmonidae, a family that contains trout, char, salmon, grayling and whitefish. They also have black spots on either side of their pupils, giving the appearance of a black stripe through their eyes. The young Apache trout emerges after about 60 days and a downstream nocturnal migration will start to protect themselves from predators, The Apache Trout reach maturity after 3 years. The brown trout (Salmo trutta) is a European species of salmonid fish that has been widely introduced into suitable environments globally. Donate today to help support the world's wildlife. It has spots on its body and is found in state rivers. Harper, K.C. Rainbow trout can be found on all continents except on the Antarctica today. Reproduction Apache trout typically spawn in early spring. 3:05. Bull Trout are threatened because of habitat loss or damage, poaching and unintentional angling mortality (often due to misidentification). The Apache trout is a freshwater species and they inhabit small, clear, cold, high gradient and fast-flowing mountain headwaters, with boulders, rocks and gravel substrates. When this act was replaced by the Endangered Species Act of 1973, they became one of the first fish species protected under the newer Act. Let’s take a closer look at some incredibly diverse trout and salmon species that are native to the coldwater of North America. Generally sexually mature by age 3. 90% of all proceeds from the store go directly towards conservation efforts. 4 oz.) The Apache trout is stocked from Silver Creek Hatchery in the summer months into the Little Colorado River near Greer, the Black River and Lee Valley Lake. 20 Facts About Bull Trout. The iconic Apache trout is the state fish of Arizona. 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