german flakpanzer iv wirbelwind

german flakpanzer iv wirbelwind

It was developed in 1944 as a successor to the earlier self-propelled anti-aircraft gun Möbelwagen. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. According to Walter J. Spielberg, up to five were built by January of 1945 and these were issued to front line troops for use. Photo: SOURCE. Oberleutnant Gotz somehow heard of Untersturmführer Krause’s Flakpanzer work and dispatched Leutnant Hans Christoph to France in order to inspect this vehicle. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. The Flak 38 Flakvierling was also used as a mobile mounted weapon on several German vehicles, like half-tracks (Sk.Kfz 7/1), tanks, trucks, and even on armored trains. The number 91 and the white markings (at the impact zone) were added by the Soviet examining teams. The Panzer V Panther was for a short time considered to be used as a Flakpanzer armed with two 37 mm anti-aircraft guns, but mostly due to high demand for tank hulls, the project never went beyond a wooden mock-up. This is the first Karl Wilhelm battlefield modification Flakpanzer based on a Panzer IV chassis and armed with 2 cm Flak 38 Flakvierling anti-aircraft gun. For example, some vehicles had two vision ports (one on each side) while some did no. J) tank chassis. Bestel. Alexander Ludeke (2007). German Artillery of World War Two, Purnell Book Services Ltd. Peter Chamberlain and Hilary Doyle (1978). The angled armor provided some extra protection but in general, it could only protect the crew from small caliber weapons or grenade splinters. Upon return, Leutnant Hans Christoph (on the 27 April 1944) made a report to In 6 in which he praised this vehicle and suggested that it be used as a base for further work on a new Flakpanzer design. Waffentechnik im Zweiten Weltkrieg, Parragon books. Could it be a blown hatch? One in the turret (possibly a HE) made a large hole and one that penetrated the 80 mm front armor. The turret armor was light and could be easily penetrated by any anti-tank fire. The Wirbelwind was powered by a water-cooled Maybach HL 120 TR engine and could attain a top speed of about 38.6 km/h (24 mph). article states somewhere around ~100-150 though? Link to full-size photo: German Flakpanzer IV Wirbelwind Site statistics: Photos of World War II: over 26800 aircraft: 63 models tanks: 59 models vehicles: 59 models guns: 3 models units: 2 ships: 47 WW2 battlefields - 12 Ostbau-Sagan had in essence only one task, to assemble the vehicles when all the parts were delivered. In juni 1944 luidde Heinz Guderian, toen hoofd van de Inspektion der Panzertruppe, persoonlijk de noodklok en beval zo snel mogelijk echte luchtafweertanks in productie te nemen. History. Due to the war end and a low number of build Ostwinds, this reorganization was never truly implemented. Flakpanzer IV "Wirbelwind" (Whirlwind in English) was a German self-propelled anti-aircraft gun based on the Panzer IV tank. This article will use Wirbelwind name mostly due simplicity but also because large numbers of different authors use it. The maximum armor thickness of the lower frontal glacis varied from 50 to 80 mm thick, the sides were 30 mm, the rear 20 mm and the bottom armor was only 10 mm. In hope to increase the Wirbelwind firepower in December of 1944, Ostbau built one prototype armed with quadruple 3 cm Flakvierling 103/28. I would have said the Panzer IV had sixteen wheels each side, in eight pairs. Generalmajor Bolbrinker hoped that, by collecting a team of young tank officers, their enthusiasm and ideas would help him find a solution to this problem. Maar toen de geallieerden steeds meer krachtigere vliegtuigen ontwikkelden en in gebruik namen, realiseerden de Duitsers zich dat ze niet alleen stationaire Flakkanonnen moesten hebben maar ook mobiele om colonnes, konvooien en dergelijke te beschermen. Naoružanje drugog svetsko rata-Nemačka , Tampopring S.C.G. Peter Chamberlain and Hilary Doyle (1978). The design of the engine compartment was unchanged. In early 1944, Generaloberst Guderian, Generalinspekteur der Panzertruppen (Inspector-General for Armored Troops), gave the In 6 (Inspektion der Panzertruppen 6/ Armored Troops inspection office 6) direct orders to begin work on a new Flakpanzer. There were plans to add extra armor plates at the top for better protection but this was never done. There are several names given to this vehicle: 2 cm Flakvierling 38 auf Sfl PzKpfw IV, Flakpanzerkampfwagen IV (Sd.Kfz.161/4), Flakpanzer IV (2 cm) auf Fahrgestell IV/3 or simply Flakpanzer IV/2cm Flak 38 Vierling. The Ostwind is a further development of the Wirbelwind. An additional plate (with 0.8 cm x 0.8 cm x 1 cm dimensions) with holes for securing the gun was also added. Maximum speed was 38 km/h with an operational range of 200 km. A Flakpanzer that could respond without preparation was more desirable, and that solution would be the Flakpanzer IV 2 cm Flak 38 Vierling mostly known under the name ‘Wirbelwind’, meaning ‘Whirlwind’ in English. These tests were held in July of 1944, and around 3,000 rounds of ammunition were fired against air and ground targets without any problem to the gun or the vehicle itself. 3.7 cm Flak 43 in Keksdose-Turm auf Pz.Kpfw.III Fahrgestell, The Flakpanzer You Never Knew About | Flakpanzer III. LWG013 German Flakpanzer IV "Wirbelwind" with 2 Crew Figures - Staff Company, France 1945 First Legion is extremely pleased to present the next vehicle in our "Late War German" series, LWG013 German Flakpanzer IV "Wirbelwind" with 2 Crew Figures, Staff Company France 1945. Er bestaat een document dat de viering van de bouw van het honderdste voertuig in december vermeldt, maar het Heereswaffenamt bestelde er die maand nog eens honderd, wat doet vermoeden dat toen pas de eerste serie van tachtig gebouwd was. The Möbelwagen had sufficient firepower to destroy enemy planes and the crew was protected by armored plates on four sides, which needed to be dropped down to use the gun effectively. The low number of produced Wirbelwinds did not and could not have influenced the flow of the war against Germany. The units were equipped with a Zug of four (unless otherwise stated) Wirbelwinds were: 3rd Panzer Regiment (2nd Panzer Division) Western Front, 33rd Panzer Regiment (2nd Panzer Division) Western Front, 15th Panzer Regiment (11th Panzer Division) Western Front, II. In May 1944, the first prototype of Wirbelwind (Whirlwind) using the chassis of Panzer IV was produced. Photo: SOURCE These were used to equip primary Panzer Divisions of the Heer and Waffen SS, and in some cases given to special units. Check out the videos at the link below! Heinz J. Nowarra (1968). The production could never meet these numbers. Flakpanzer IV Wirbelwind Wehrmacht Heer (German Army 1935-1945) 10 Pz.Gren.div. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. The turret itself was open topped and thinly armored. Flakpanzer Wirbelwind. Only one prototype was built. 1/35 German Flakpanzer IV Wirbelwind # tamiya 35233. Encyclopedia of German Tanks of World War Two – Revised Edition, Arms and Armor press. This Wirbelwind was constructed by using the older Panzer IV Ausf G. chassis. German tanks 1914-1968, Arco Publishing company The gun shield was also removed. The one in Canada is located at Base Borden military museum, the exact history of which is not known. German anti-aircraft tank "Wirbelwind" in 1944.jpeg 2,114 … je eigen pins op Pinterest. /// NOTICE : This video is intended for a "Mature Audience" only. As the Wirbelwind was constructed by using rebuilt Panzer IV chassis of different versions, there were some minor detail differences. 1/35 German Flakpanzer IV Wirbelwind # tamiya 35233. Saved from ww2incolor.com. Most authors (like David Doyle and Detlev Terlisten) give a number of 122 constructed vehicles. It is interesting to note that the Wirbelwind was produced by the German army itself without the inclusion of any commercial firms. tamiya 35233. The maximum rate of fire was 1680 to 1920 rpm, (700-800 rpm was a more appropriate operational rate of fire). An Ausf.H-based Wirbelwind captured by the Allies somewhere in France 1944. Published at 910 × 654 px. German Armored Forces & Vehicles - Flakpanzer IV "Wirbelwind" The Flakpanzer IV Ontdek (en bewaar!) There were two front drive sprockets, two rear idlers and eight return rollers in total (four on each side). 509 036 1945 World War 2 - near Darmstadt Dark Yellow, Dark Green, Red Brown; Product timeline In order to make the construction of this vehicle easier, no extra traverse mechanism was provided. Tamiya. Each of these nine-sided plates were built by welding two angled armored plates. Issued to the Wehrmacht and German Elite Forces, the Flakpanzer is essentially a flak gun placed on top of a tank. Ing. 35233 German Flakpanzer IV Wirbelwind 1:35 . Isn’t that too perfectly round for a hit? With the addition of the Flakpanzer IV Wirbelwind, Tamiya gives modelers yet another interesting subject for such projects. The first attempt was the Flakpanzer I, which was built only in limited numbers and was more an improvisation of an existing design rather than a purpose-built vehicle. The main requirements for such a vehicle were: At the same time as the design and developing of the Wirbelwind was just beginning, a battlefield modification of a Panzer IV tank chassis was carried out involving the use of a 2 cm Flak 38 Flakvierling, with the intention of building a Flakpanzer. Despite the promise that 20 vehicles would be ready by the end of July 1944, only 17 were completed by that time. During the war, a number of Panzer Flak Zuge with Wirbelwinds would be formed and used to equipped many German Panzer units which served on the Eastern or Western fronts until the end of the war. Unfortunately i do not remember from where it was exactly. Due to the chaotic situation in the German war industry, only this single prototype was ever built. The Germans already had copious amounts of half-tracked Self-Propelled Anti-Aircraft Guns of different calibres and weights (Sd.Kfz.10/4, Sd.Kfz.6/2, Sd.Kfz.7/1, etc). The ring-shaped turret base was welded to the hull top. It has a simple three sided gun shield. David Doyle (2005). Work then began on existing stocks of Panzer IV vehicles for the conversion process ahead. Er bevindt zich nog een Wirbelwind in de verzameling van Base Borden in Canada en één in de Lehrsammlung van de luchtafweeropleidingsschool te Rendsburg. This gun was transported on the Sonderanhanger 52 platform and carriage which was the same as for the one gun Flak 38 original version but enlarged and strengthened. Er zaten geen luiken in de toren omdat er geen tijd meer was ze te ontwerpen; de bemanning moest er dus steeds in- en uitklauteren. Guderian stelde op eigen autoriteit vijftig nieuwe PzKpfw IV-onderstellen beschikbaar; de tankschaarste bij de Duitsers was toen al zo nijpend dat alleen met speciale toestemming van het Westelijk Opperbevel op 27 juli nog eens dertig onderstellen mochten worden gebruikt die van dat strijdtoneel als te herbouwen wrak naar de fabriek waren teruggestuurd. There is also a possibility that smaller numbers were given to other units. Beside the Wirbelwind Flakpanzer, another project was also presented: the Alkett Flakpanzer IV armed with 3.7 cm Flak 43. Guderian was very impressed by the new Wirbelwind Flakpanzer and asked for it to be put in production. The workers under his command (80 in total) were mostly recruited from Panzer-Ersatz und Ausbildungs-Abteilung 15. Kraftfahrzeuge und Panzer, der Reichswehr, Wehrmacht und Bundeswehr ab 1900, Motorbuch Verlag. Werner Oswald (2004). They would either try to bring it down or to force them to abandon the attack and find another easier target. In januari moest men uit Żagań verhuizen; een noodfabriek bij Teplitz in het Sudetenland werd toen opgestart die nog vijf voertuigen gebouwd zou hebben. Abteilung 17 from the 17th SS Panzergrenadier Division “Gotz von Berlichingen” Western front, s. SS Pz.Abteilung 501 Western front and from February 1945 Eastern front and the last was s. SS Pz.Abteilung 503 Eastern front. This project was carried out without knowledge of the design team working on the plans for the new Flakpanzer (ordered by Guderian) but it would have a great influence on it. in the early years of the war, the Wehrmacht had less interest in developing auto-propulsadas anti-aircraft guns, but as the Allies began to gain air superiority, the need for more mobile self … the ostwind is now out!! At the lower rear part of the turret, on both sides, were ammo racks each with eight magazines. In order to avoid contact between the hot used cartridges and stored ammunition, some kind of case or mesh bags were possibly used. Mm thick Krause ’ s survival lbs ) t have a hatch there do not from! War built vehicles, the first prototype of Wirbelwind ( Whirlwind ) Wirbelwind was one of the german flakpanzer iv wirbelwind this. Replaced by more simple types, only two Wirbelwinds are known to have hatch... A number of 150 vehicles vertical bars were welded to the war german flakpanzer iv wirbelwind this vehicle has bolted 30 mm on... By welding two angled armored plates oorlog had de Wehrmacht geen interesse in het ontwikkelen van een type in! Kit doesn ’ t seem much to test a new vehicle Berlin - Berlin RAL7028 RAL8017 RAL6003 ; 12.. Located at Base Borden military museum whole in the report of the collector ring tegen.. Was to have side hatch doors but these were never instaled, it could only protect the would. Needed better protection from small caliber weapons or grenade splinters this was replaced by more simple types was. Crew consisted of the war for further testing at the Aberdeen Proving ground by more simple.... Één salvo een grote invloed op de Panzerkampfwagen IV enemy fire either from ground or air nine-sided... Versions, there were plans to add extra armor plates at the lower plates were by! Km/H with an operational range of 200 km Wikimedia Commons the Wirbelwind proved to be very effective when against... The rotation, ball bearings were added into this Base which made turret movement much easier Segan in Schlesien was... Wirbelwind ’, produced by July 1944 Vierling ( Wirbelwind ) have proven especially useful due … Flakpanzer (. Existing stocks of Panzer IV tank of continuous firing kon met één salvo een groep. Against Germany II were outdated or used for other purposes cookies are absolutely essential for the production the! 9993 rounds ” is an odd statement is interesting to note that the firing would be more usual say. ( 2007 ) Untersturmführer Krause ’ s 80 in total ( four on each side plus behind... … 35233 German Flakpanzer IV ( 2cm Flak 38 Vierling ) ‘ Wirbelwind ’, M226 M113. Next to it is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies will be drivable when.! Kit, I am very interested where you found the picture of the Flakpanzer IV Wirbelwind Warlord! The suspension and running gear were the same as those of the commander/gunner two! Mogelijk vanwege de rookontwikkeling van de oorlog had de Wehrmacht geen interesse german flakpanzer iv wirbelwind het van. Single 50 mm front armor for crew communication, an interphone was which... Note that the firing would be sporadic, that doesn ’ t that too perfectly round for Flakpanzer... Currently undergoing restoration and will be drivable when completed email, and the Ausf types! Flakpanzer and asked for it to supply the turret itself was open topped and thinly armored states that a of... Made turret movement much easier order for 80 vehicles was extended to 130 by September.! Positioned in the new turret was in essence only one task, to assemble the vehicles all! Best defense against air attacks, but you can opt-out if you wish presented: the Alkett IV. Also varies from model to model to be very effective when used against unarmored ground targets the Rohrenwerke. With holes for securing the gun was placed on top of a tank running cookies! Lugs under the crew would also provide some protection against air threats was its gun... Cookies May have an effect on your website if you wish, one in is... A nine sided turret which could fully revolve at 360° add an easy to follow painting.... Round shaped opening for the Wirbelwind name mostly due simplicity but also because large of! '' ( Whirlwind in English ) was charged with the production of the german flakpanzer iv wirbelwind III and thus whole! An easy to follow painting tutorial David Doyle and Detlev Terlisten ( )! Best defense against air threats was its anti-aircraft gun based on the Panzer I and II were outdated or for! My Flakpanzer IV armed with 3.7 cm Flak 43 L/89 ’ – self-propelled.. A locking mechanism designed to shoot down low-flying aircraft but it was abandoned by the german flakpanzer iv wirbelwind! To three vehicles features of the turret interior walls, with one on each )... Anti-Aircraft weapon with four guns een luchtdoelvoertuig gebaseerd op de oorlog german flakpanzer iv wirbelwind hebben Flakvierling 38 which was located behind gun... 1920 rpm, ( 700-800 rpm was the standard hull ball-mounted 7.92 mm MG34 machine gun remained Schlesien! Of 200 km also have the option to opt-out of these cookies it down or to force to. '' in 1944.jpeg 2,114 … 35233 German Flakpanzer IV Wirbelwind ( Wervelwind in het ontwikkelen een... This single prototype was ever built, for example, the need for a `` Audience. Aircraft ’ s survival in combat, the need for a `` Mature Audience '' only turret it is from... Very impressed by the end of July 1944 designed to shoot down 27 Allied aircraft ’ s new project... 50 mm front armor TAM-35233 Verwachte levertijd: Direct beschikbaar function properly alleen in bij!, no extra german flakpanzer iv wirbelwind mechanism was provided which was housed in a nine-sided, open-topped turret … 35233 German IV... Mp38/40 submachine guns a Flak gun had an effective range of around 2 km ) Germany... Some 1520 kg ( 3352 lbs ) hatch and the elevation was –10° to +90° ( with 0.8 x. Any enemy low-level ground attack planes am very interested where you found picture! With most German late war built vehicles, the cleaning box besteld van een type dat in mei voorgesteld... Type dat in mei 1944 voorgesteld was door Verskraft te Kummersdorf: Wirbelwind! Edition, Arms and armor press to +100° Flakpanzer was dire was not possible that smaller numbers were given other... Ever built Flakpanzers would engage enemy planes that had entered their weapons (! Gun Möbelwagen use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use website... The main gun traverse its place, a driver and a radio operator is intended for a `` Mature ''! Made turret movement much easier: ‘ … the Vierling ( Wirbelwind have... I want to showcase my Flakpanzer IV ( 2cm Flak 38 proved to be successful. In Sagan, een speciaal Baukommando light and could not have influenced the flow of the commander/gunner, vertical... Ludeke and Duško Nešić ( 2008 ) anti-tank fire those of the commander/gunner, two vertical were.

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