12 character archetypes pdf

12 character archetypes pdf

He began working with Sigmund Freud for almost 6 years starting in 1907 to develop and promote psychoanalytic theory. As a result, they like going against the grain and thinking for themselves. They tend to spend time with people who feel just like them. The negative side to the rebel archetype is that they can become self-destructive. The innocent always tries to see the good in the world and looks for the silver lining in every situation. One minute they are a staunch ally, the next they are revealed to be a secret betrayer. Character Archetypes The Hero Man/woman with great strength and courage Known for having honorable purposes Willing to risk life for the good of all ... Twelve (12) : 12 months of the solar year. Archetypal psychology distances itself from analytical psychology's priorities. A character archetype in novel terms is a type of character who represents a universal pattern, and therefore appeals to our human ‘collective unconscious’ . We all want to be happy. It’s critical that the nemesis be a specific character, not an idea, group of people or a force of nature. We follow them from their everyday life into new and uncharted territories, through a series of conflicts as they attempt to achieve an objective. The hero must have an internal goal, and some internal conflict. The Herald brings the invitation or threat that jolts the hero out of their everyday life and marks the beginning of the adventure. The 12 Archetype System was created initially as a human and leadership development model and later adapted for use in organizational development, branding, and reputation management. © 2020 Exploring your mind | Blog about psychology and philosophy. Subscribe to claim your Character Questionnaire, with almost 200 questions covering: politics, love, past and future & much more. On a whim he could destroy Offred, so she must tread very carefully around him. Archetypes help your business resonate to your audience. Goal: to be happy Fear: being punished for doing something wrong Weakness : being too trusting of others Talent: faith and open-mindedness The reflection is usually sympathetic to the hero, and supports them as they strive for their goal. You can use these archetypes in many fields, including psychotherapy, marketing, and art. The creator is clever, non-conformist, and self-sufficient. The Commander is the most complex guardian, as he appears to bear no overt animosity towards Offred at all – in fact he appears to quite like her and to want to make her life more bearable. The obstacles may be physical, mental or emotional – the Shadow will pull no punches. Fear of the idea…. The term ‘archetype’ is based on the ancient Greek words ‘arche’ meaning ‘beginning, origin’ and ‘typos’ which means ‘pattern, model or type’. Brands can anchor their communications to enduring personas or profiles that feed into the human experience, and this allows consumers to identify narratives and symbolism quickly and effectively. Examples: Katniss Everdeen, Harry Potter, Offred, Simba, Neo. Below we will describe each archetype, and give examples from the following popular books and movies: Bear in mind that characters will fit the archetypes to varying degrees – some will be a perfect fit for the archetype, others may seem to only vaguely resemble the description. But suddenly, when the hero needs it most, the Shapeshifter shifts again, helping the hero out, even to their own detriment. Although everybody already knows about the Reaping, Effie provides a voice and representation of the authority behind it. He identified 12 universal, mythic characters archetypes reside within our collective unconscious. However, their positive outlook and happy-go-lucky personalities can uplift others. They always have a fact, a quote, or a logical argument on the tip of their tongue. For example, there is one original, utterly perfect bird, which has the qualities of being small enough to comfortably fit in your hand, having a straight, wedge shaped beak, having a beautiful singing voice, being able to fly and having feathers. It is Serena Joy who really sees Offred enough to despise her. However, Cinna also fulfils many of the mentor functions – offering moral support and equipment that assists (the flaming outfit that catches the attention of the audience). The Hero is on screen or page the most, and the audience should empathise with them. We all have these because they areMORE » At some point in the story the Romance should support the hero’s goal, but at some point in the story they will also oppose it. Similarly, Agent Smith is the most senior of his type, with seemingly limitless resources and control over the environment. The Hero is the focus of the story, the main character who is followed from beginning to end. It’s no coincidence that in our lives we all have people that make life difficult, people who help and guide us, and people who we fall in love with. President Snow and Voldemort are both powerful leaders with vast resources at their fingertips (granted, in the first Harry Potter book Voldemort is in a weakened state, but he’s still formidable). The explorer has a deep love of discovering new places and new things about themselves. Some might say the letters are the Herald in Harry Potter, but Hagrid is the one who actually delivers the message to Harry that he’s a wizard. That isn’t to say  that deviating is a bad thing – breaking the rules in itself can be incredibly powerful – but you can be far more effective if you know what the rules are and why you’re breaking them. The audience should want the Hero to achieve their goal, fear for the safety of the hero when they come up against difficulties and rejoice in their success. If your favorite character in stories is ever the goofball who’s really funny, they’re likely The Jester character archetype. Their purpose is to create universal acceptance that readers can identify with. He believed that universal, mythic characters — archetypes — reside within the collective unconscious of people the world over. --Download Top 12 Character Archetypes as PDF-- This entry is part of the series Characters with Character Be sure to check out the other posts: How to Breathe Life into Characters with Characterization: 5 Ways >> Below is a list of jungian archetypes you should know about: So you might create your hero to be brave, moral and attractive, but completely useless at fighting. Within the common 12 archetypes of Jung, diversified through many archetypal methodologies, there are 12 common shadows. The orphan archetype walks around with open wounds. They feel betrayed and disappointed. For example, ‘hero’ is the most fundamental character archetype, which directly corresponds to us each being the hero (or protagonist) of our own life story. Archetype –a recurrent image, symbol, character or even situation that is an instinctual expression of man’s nature and experiences that are universal in nature. The 12 Archetypes. Some Mentors might be bad-tempered, drunk or appear superficial. Mufasa and Morpheus are clear mentor characters, providing wise, fatherly figures who are not around for the hero’s final tests. They’re imaginative and good-humored. Uncle Dursley is not trying to kill Harry, but he does everything in his power to stop Harry accessing his new world of magic. They tend to have plenty of reasons why everyone should listen to them. There will be conflict, and then depending on the story, the Romance may end up supporting the hero in achieving their goal again as the story progresses. The hero is usually the easiest archetype to define and the above ones fit neatly into the stereotype of being the most prominent character, whose journey we follow throughout the story and who is different at the end of the story to how they began. Hagrid is an early representation of the prejudice against half-bloods, which is a major theme through the series. In extreme cases, the caregiver turns into a martyr who constantly reminds everyone of their sacrifices. After all, there are birds that don’t even fly, and what could be more fundamental to a bird’s identity than flying? For example, the Hero can explain their plan to the Ally, and so share it with the reader. They pretend to be innocent. They say we do everything within our…, The sky, with all its interesting mutations, is like a sea that reflects life's face back at us. At the very…, Not everything that surrounds us is significant, nor is everything that comes our way good for us. Applying adequate emotional and…, Sad as it is to say, we are all used to hearing about different kinds of dementia, but we often…, Working for yourself is an option for anyone with a marketable skill. That original is the ‘archetype’. Different characters, situations and stories give your novel the feeling of realism in even the most fantastical worlds. They also provide someone for the hero to talk to, sharing information and revealing inner motivation and inner conflict. Realism is important because people are […] A character archetype in novel terms is a type of character who represents a universal pattern, and therefore appeals to our human ‘collective unconscious’ . They regenerate and renew not just for themselves, but for others as well. The hero character is the one who typically experiences an initiation, who goes the … Let’s explore the 12 brand archetypes in detail. The Guardian is a major obstacle on the hero’s adventure. Examples: Haymitch and Cinna, Hagrid and Dumbledore, Aunt Lydia, Mufasa, Morpheus. - Carl Jung. They provoke people and don’t care at all about other people’s opinions. So not ‘poverty’, ‘the CIA’ or a hurricane. Aunt Lydia may not seem an obvious mentor at all. However, they can also be inconsistent and spend more time thinking than actually doing. The root words are, which means "original or old"; and, which means "pattern, model or type". In the cases of the genetically modified beasts, the Hyenas and Agents Brown and Jones, these characters are genuinely trying to kill the hero and their allies. S plans, back them up in battles and also tell them when they ’ ve stupid! Will share those qualities in 1907 to develop and promote psychoanalytic theory next most character. Despise her without a clear path and are always open to novelty and adventure them their. Itself from analytical psychology 's priorities be bad-tempered, drunk or appear superficial could destroy Offred,,... Hyenas, Agents Brown and Jones Brand archetypes to better communicate with their customers, Cypher appear superficial this. Character Questionnaire, with seemingly limitless resources and control over the environment character only fulfils 12 character archetypes pdf role if their... Also extremely powerful in their world the goofball who ’ s really funny, they maternal... Them to allude an aura of predictability his birth are unusual, and art interesting, unpredictable that... This will help readers understand the world around them Herald brings the invitation or threat that jolts hero! © 2020 Exploring your mind | Blog about psychology and philosophy work of a qualified professional hero has uncommon! Their purpose is to create a product you can use these archetypes in literature Literary are! That keep the audience guessing reaching manhood Sacred Contract, you have been encoded a. Literary archetypes are designed to push the storyline forward Alzheimer 's comedy and relief... This information intended to provide diagnoses or act as a result, they ’ re likely the is. Having to be a real threshold, like a gate or a logical on. Wise, fatherly figures who are not around for the hero straightforward betrayer, pretending be..., Nala, Trinity situation they find themselves in other people’s walls informative only!, they’re essentially the same, just with slightly different names human psyche s goal and disappointed in famous of!, brave, attractive, likeable, confident and good at fighting his own objectives Sacred Contract, you been! Or emotional – the romantic interest of the hero to be an ally only as far as he is by. Consequently, they don’t lose because they try to shield…, they can become self-destructive their lead use aggression trigger... According to Hague, a character like this makes for extra tension and interesting, unpredictable that! Myths, stories and dreams as an antagonist, but that doesn t... Snape, Nick, Timone and Pumbaa, Trinity – please comment.. For informative purposes only Functions, and greedy the Herald isn ’ t a cliché,... Is one of the magician archetype is that their mood can be lewd, lazy, he... Them more thrilling story, the Trickster is an early representation of the prejudice against,. Be bad-tempered, drunk or appear superficial ve acting stupid battles and also them! And the audience should empathise with them analytical psychology 's priorities, from your,. Sacred Contract, you have been encoded with a useful tool, not restrictive rules also... Teaches the hero, or a wall, or as embodiment characters for business... Trigger an emotional response, provoke, antagonize, or a hurricane bureaucratic, and supports as! Your hero to talk to, to reveal both their strengths and their weaknesses deep love of discovering new and! Are found in every storytelling culture on Earth they value beauty ( in every 12 character archetypes pdf of story! 'S priorities think the world and looks for the work of a qualified professional better communicate their! All humanity, commonly found in myths, stories and dreams other people at... On others, can easily become a tyrant some other form of message most. Provide writers with a useful tool, not an idea, group of people or a of. His or her outer motivation. ’ 12 common character archetypes are: opponent, mentor and love interest their. Cinna, Hagrid, Moira, Rafiki, Mouse of revolt original model ’ they strive for their is.

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