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Life expectancy at birth (2008): 79,3 years* (INEC) As a sign of homage, Costa Rica’s main airport was named after Juan Santamaria, who volunteered and succeeded to torch Fort Rivas in Nicaragua. Costa Rica has a variety of terrains, including valleys and plains. San José, the largest city, serves as the capital of the country. By Tyler McCloskey WHEN IT COMES to Costa Rica, you’ve probably heard about “pura vida.” You probably know the country’s biodiversity is off the charts, and maybe you even know that they got rid of their army long ago. The official currency is the colon. In fact, it is actually smaller than Lake Michigan at only 19,730 square miles with 801 miles of that as coastline. Permanent Mission of Costa Rica to the United Nations. Costa Rica has a variety of terrains, including valleys and plains. The Costa Rica population is approximately five million. Food and Recipes: Breakfast and "morning coffee" vary depending on the person with the latest eating time about 10.30 a.m. Costa Rica's 19,730 square miles (51,100 square kilometers) are home to 4.5 million people, including a workforce of 2.05 million. Here you can find valuable information about Costa Rica: general information about the country, climate, where … There is a fourth power, which is the electoral, that reflects how important is to vote for Costa Rican people. A Coffee Baron was the common name given to wealthy farmers who owned a large coffee plantation in Costa Rica. In addition, tourism is one of the major sources of revenue for the country. Costa Ricans speak Spanish and English and the country is made up of several ethnicities. Costa Rica is a country located in Central America that is ranked as one of the most visited international destinations. It's your world. The result has been an educated and healthy population, whose indices of literacy and life expectancy are similar to those of a developed nation. Columbus skirted the Costa Rican coast in 1502. Costa Rica is a small country located in Central America. One of the most important interesting facts about Costa Rica is that the country generates most of its energy using five renewable sources: hydropower, wind, geothermal energy, biomass, and solar. Country facts. Poverty: 18,5%* (MIDEPLAN) Source: http://www.comex.go.cr. It is positioned in the Northern and Western hemispheres of the Earth. Costa Rica, State of Central America; 51 100 km 2, 5 million residents (2019).Costa Rica is located between Nicaragua and Panama and has a coast towards the Caribbean in the northeast and towards the Pacific in the southwest.The capital is San José (288,200 residents, 2012). A 2017 study by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development warned that reducing the foreig… The country has a population of 4.5 million, and its capital city of San Jose is home to approximately 300,000 citizens. Costa Rica is endowed with great natural wealth that makes it one of the world’s 17 megadiverse nations. Costa Rica is part of the Central American isthmus and borders Nicaragua to the North, Panama to the South, the Atlantic Ocean to the East, and the Pacific Ocean to the West . One of the most prosperous and politically stable countries in the region, Costa Rica is the only Central American state without a permanent standing army, after it was abolished in 1948. Costa Rica is a rugged, rainforested Central American country with coastlines on the Caribbean and Pacific.. Local fruit is for sale at a market in San Jose, Costa Rica. Costa Rica is a small country that is located in Central America. The growing debt and budget deficitare the country's primary concerns. It is positioned in the Northern and Western hemispheres of the Earth. About Costa Rica. Republic of Costa Rica / Republic of Costa Rica Costa Rica is Home to Over 5% of the World’s Biodiversity. All Rights Reserved. Costa Rica has coasts on the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. Thank you! Though in a country this beautiful tourism will always be a major player, it appears that Costa Rica is taking strides to diversify itself for continued growth and progress. The country has many different kinds of forests, from the dry ones in the southern pacific to the famous rain forests of Monteverde, making it a breathing live lab. It is 51,100 sq km (19,653 sq … Costa Ricans Enjoy Long Lives . – Banana’s and coffee have historically been the biggest exports from Costa Rica. Costa Rica, a Central American country discovered by Columbus in 1502, is a favorite destination for tourists in search of a tropical climate. The country's estimated 2010 unemployment rate was just 6.7%. In the last twenty years, eco-tourism and technology have taken off and become top-earning industries in the country. One of Costa Rica’s main sources of income is tourism. Costa Rica’s 1949 constitution guarantees freedom of religion, though the official state religion is Roman Catholicism. The Costa Ricans follow a philosophy that you will perceive in every sphere of their life. Costa Rica hosts more than 5% of the world’s biodiversity even though its landmass only takes up .03% of the planets surface. Climate: Foreign investors remain attracted by the country's political stability and relatively high education levels, as well as the incentives offered in the free-trade zones; Costa Rica has attracted one of the highest levels of foreign direct investment per capita in Latin America. 3. Per a government decree in 1869, education is both free and mandatory for all citizens in Costa Rica. Thanks to its stable and developed economic base, Costa Ricans enjoy a higher standard of living than other Central American countries like neighbor Nicaragua and also has a stronger growth rate in terms of social, political and economic matters. It is bordered by Nicaragua to its north, Panama to its south, the Caribbean Sea to its east and the Pacific Ocean to its west. Human Development Index: 0.854 (IDB) Although the Costa Rican economy is not as powerful as that of the USA or the European nations, it certainly punches above its weight and was lucky enough to recover quickly from the gl… Costa Rica is a very safe country with a lot of money and time spent making sure tourists return each year. The country has been considered economically stable with moderate inflation, estimated at 2.6% in 2017, and moderately high growth in GDP, which increased from US$41.3 billion in 2011 to US$52.6 billion in 2015. ... Costa Rica Facts to Tell Your Friends. It shares border with Pacific Ocean to the west, Panama to the southeast, Ecuador to the south of Cocos Island, Caribbean Sea to the east, and Nicaragua to the north. It became a republic in 1848. The volcano was dormant for hundreds of years until it suddenly erupted in 1968. Costa Rican culture has been characterized for its strong tradition of peace, democracy and respect of human rights. It is for this reason that important resources have been destined to these two areas. Foreign investors maintain an interest in the country due to its political stability and its high indices of education. If you're curious about Costa Rica, this post will help. Provides an overview of Costa Rica, including key events and facts for this Central American country Costa Rica is a country located in Central America, bordering Nicaragua to the North, and Panama to the Southeast. It is made for all, by all, and it is funded by all. Costa Rica is a country in Central America whose name translates into English as “the rich coast”. Costa Rica abolished its armed forces in 1949 and has no standing military. Our favorite thing is when people fall as in love with Costa Rica as we are. It is a country that has placed a high priority in investing in public education, including the university system, as well as technical and vocational training. But Costa Rica’s history and culture extend far beyond the reach of international recognition. The life expectancy in Costa Rica is quite high. The country benefits from one of the fairest and most progressive social structures in Latin America (social security, pension, etc.). Costa Rica’s high education level and its political stability make the country an attractive location for investments.In Latin America only Chile has a comparable economic growth. 7. * Source: National Statistics and Census Institute, Planning Ministery of Costa Rica and Interamerican Development Bank, Economy: Countryaah.com © 2020. The Spanish conquest began in 1524. The region grew slowly and was administered as a Spanish province. Costa Rica country facts (area, population, GDP, currency, location, capital, population density). HISTORY BACKGROUND . Child mortality rate: 8,8 (of every 1000 births)* (INEC) Costa Rica - Costa Rica - Independence: When Mexico declared its independence from Spain in 1821, Costa Rica, with other parts of Central America, joined the short-lived Mexican Empire. The San Jose Costa Rica Stake (diocese) was created 20 January 1977, with Manuel Najera Guzman as president, and a month later the area conference was held in San Jose. According to the Human Development Index of United Nations 2009, Costa Rica is on place 54, within the group of countries with high human development. The estimated GDP for 2017 is US$61.5 billion and the estimated GDP per capita (purchasing power parity) is US$12,382. Images, top tourist attractions and famous people of Costa Rica. It has 5 active volcanoes. The rare golden toad. Costa Rica has been known for the most stable and oldest democracy in Central America. Costa Rica Facts and Culture What is Costa Rica famous for? The country’s education system is ranked one of the top in all of Latin America, with more than 4,200 schools scattered throughout the nation. Discover the most interesting facts about Costa Rica. Grab a cup of your favorite Costa Rican coffee — here are 11 facts that will Cristóbal Colón (Christopher Columbus) named it that when he saw the beauty of the country. The medical system in Costa Rica has had a social character, allowing all citizens to have access to it for more than half a century. President Gordon B. Hinckley visited Costa Rica on 29 January 1997, and spoke to about 7,000 members. The country’s territory takes up only 0.03% of the world’s land, but despite the relatively small area, it is home to more than 5% of the total biodiversity in the world. Located in the north central part of the country, Arenal Volcano is one of Costa Rica's scenic wonders. ... Each branch plays a key role in how the government functions and makes decisions that affect everyone in the country. Costa Ricans are called ticos, which derives from their appending the Spanish-ico diminutive to the standard-ito. GDP: US$ 29,060.3 million (IDB) The country also has a great number of volcanoes, some of which are currently active. The White-headed Capuchin Monkey, the Three-toed Sloth, and the Ocelot can only be seen in Costa Rica! Costa Rica is a beautiful country established in 1563 and is located in South America, between Nicaragua and Panama. Costa Rica has no military, but it keeps a domestic police, security forces, and a Coast Guard. The official name of country is Republic of Costa Rica. Cerro Chirripó is the highest mountain, with a height of 3820 meters. Telephone Country Code: 506. Costa Rica is bordered by Nicaragua to the north; by the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, by Panama to the southeast and by the Pacific Ocean to the southwest. Largest cities of Costa Rica. Costa Rica, State of Central America; 51 100 km 2, 5 million residents (2019).Costa Rica is located between Nicaragua and Panama and has a coast towards the Caribbean in the northeast and towards the Pacific in the southwest.The capital is San José (288,200 residents, 2012). Welcome to the United Nations. Costa Rica | Español; Côte d'Ivoire | Français; Danmark | Dansk; Deutschland | Deutsch; Ecuador | Español; Eesti | Eesti; El Salvador | Español; España | Español; Español | Español; France | Français; Ghana | English; Guam/Micronesia | English; Guatemala | Español; Honduras | Español; Hong Kong | English; India | English; Indonesia | Bahasa Indonesia; Ireland | English; Italia | It Costa Ricans enjoy a high standard of living, and land ownership is widespread. These 10 fun facts about Costa Rica should pique your interest in our amazing country and if you want to learn more, definitely come visit us! GDP Growth: 1,3%* (MIDEPLAN) [3] Costa Rica’s national symbol is the clay-colored robin known as the yigüirro. 9. Cerro Chirripó is the highest mountain, with a height of 3820 meters. Country facts. That means 600,000 jobs. For those who like a bit more data, here are a few more Costa Rica facts and figures to show you how the country’s economy looks on paper: 51,100 square kilometers (approximately 32,311.3 square miles), Human Development Indicators(2009): Costa Rican culture is a vibrant blend of indigenous heritage and Spanish colonial influence, with a dash of Jamaican, Chinese, and other immigrant cultures lending character and customs. The result is a nation of laid-back, friendly, and happy people. Costa Rica is a democratic and peaceful country and it has not had an army since the year 1948. Costa Rica is home to more than 5% of the world’s biodiversity. At that time there were 3,800 members in the country. Costa Rica country facts Republic of Costa Rica Central America and the Caribbean San Jose 4,755,234 inhabitants 51,100 sq km 93.06 inhabitants/sq km Costa Rican colones (CRC) population evolution Costa Rica’s economy is highly stable. [3] Extreme poverty: 4,2%* (MIDEPLAN) 10. At that time there were 3,800 members in the country. Costa Rica's education system is rated one of the best in all of Latin America and the country boasts a 96% literacy rate. Investments in health and education have been a priority for Costa Rica. And another fact to consider – Costa Rica … “Costa Rica” means rich coast in Spanish. It also owns Cocos Island in the Pacific Ocean, more than 500 kilometers from the coast of the country. Indeed, Costa Rica is the most developed country in the Caribbean. The standard of living is relatively high. Costa Ricans Enjoy Long Lives . Costa Rica is bordered by Nicaragua to the north; by the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, by Panama to the southeast and by the Pacific Ocean to the southwest. The golden bands that the region's Carib Indians wore as earrings and nose rings inspired the crew to name the country Costa Rica, meaning Rich Coast. If you ever have had the chance to visit us, then you know how important our pura vida lifestyle is to us. Welcome to the official website about Costa Rica. Last modified September 8, 2019, Country by Country FAQs / Country Guides / Madagascar, What is the Capital of Madagascar? Fun adventures, travel, new unique experiences are the main reasons to study in Costa Rica. Costa Rica has a population of 4,814,144 and the people are called Costa Ricans. Additionally, it should be noted that elementary education is free and mandatory. But beyond this basic info, what do you really know about the land of the Ticos? Costa Rica has coasts on the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. Area: costa rica country information - facts at a glance Costa Rica - Country of Extremes is a country of mountains and green valleys, sleeping and active volcanoes, rain and cloud forest, dry areas and mangrove swamps, unspoiled beaches on both the Pacific and Atlantic coast as well as mountain ranges with peaks up to almost 13000 feet. Costa Rica Pura Vida! It a pleasant and safe country to visit and to live in. 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