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1. ... members of the rich and aristocratic elite who did not like being outvoted by the common herd, their social and economic inferiors. How did Greece come to be called Hellas (Ἑλλάς- Ellás, Ἑλλάδος- Elládos), and who are the Greeks? Join now. In ancient times, Greece was not a country in the modern sense but a collection of several hundred independent cities, each with its surrounding countryside. One example of their legacy is the Olympic Games. Introduction to ancient Greek art. Ancient Greece never really declined. The period ended with the Roman conquest of Greece in the Battle of Corinth. How many immigrants are there in Greece? 5 5. comments. This is the currently selected item. Facts about Ancient Greek Culture 5: learning. Why did Greece develop city-states? Ancient Greece Questions and Answers - Discover the eNotes.com community of teachers, mentors and students just like you that can answer any question you might have on Ancient Greece Ancient Greece drove a sharp distinction between the Apollonian dance and the Dionysian dance. When did Ancient Greece Flourish? How did direct democracy affect Greece? Whether it be small frontier skirmishes between neighbouring city-states, lengthy city-sieges, civil wars, or large-scale battles between multi-alliance blocks on land and sea, the vast rewards of war could outweigh the costs in material and lives. The ancient Greeks did everything outdoors. Democracy in ancient Greece served as one of the first forms of self-rule government in the ancient world. The ancient Greek city-states were separated from each other by hilly countryside and all were near the water. known for its art, architecture and philosophy. The formation of the city-state. This article deals with the civilization of Classical Greece. Get facts about ancient Greece here. 1 Log in. The Greeks built all sorts of buildings. Question: Why Did The Ancient Greeks Fight A War With The Persian Empire? save. Ancient Greece The term Ancient, or Archaic, Greece refers to the years 700-480 B.C., not the Classical Age (480-323 B.C.) A beginner's guide to ancient Greece. History >> Ancient Greece. It was the civilization of Greece, from the archaic period of the 8th/6th centuries BC to 146 BC. Google Classroom Facebook Twitter. Well, Greece never did flourish in terms of population on the same scale as the river civilizations like Egypt and Mesopotamia. Other articles cover the Minoan civilization, which preceded it, and the Hellenistic civilization, which followed it.. Overview and Timeline of Ancient Greek Civilization. (music,arts,poems,etc.) The civilization of Ancient Greece emerged into the light of world history in the 8th century BC. The boys began their school time when they were seven years old. The who, what, when and where, when talking about the Greeks, could go on forever, I want you to read this post, not send you to sleep, so, here is the long and the short of it! Greece is a country in southeastern Europe, known in Greek as Hellas or Ellada, and consisting of a mainland and an archipelago of islands.Ancient Greece is the birthplace of Western philosophy (Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle), literature (Homer and Hesiod), mathematics (Pythagoras and Euclid), history (), drama (Sophocles, Euripides, and Aristophanes), the Olympic Games, and democracy. In the ancient Greek world, warfare was seen as a necessary evil of the human condition. Ancient Greece was broken into many small regions, the people of each speaking their own dialect and having their own way of life. The Ancient Greeks had a unique style of architecture that is still copied today in government buildings and major monuments throughout the world. The first philosophers were greek, they had some great mathematicians, the literature is wonderful. The former – the Apollonian dance – was accompanied by guitars called lyres, lutes and kitharas. Historians refer to Ancient Greece as a civilization.That's because it was never an empire.It was never a country. What did aristocrats eventually do? It was a period of political, philosophical, artistic, and scientific achievements that formed a legacy with unparalleled influence on Western civilization. Why did this not happen earlier in ancient times and why did Greece flourish back then? share. The system and ideas employed by the ancient Greeks had profound influences on how democracy developed, and its impact on the formation of the U.S. government. But it did fall. Greek architecture is known for tall columns, intricate detail, symmetry, harmony, and balance. - 11215772 1. Ancient Greece was a large area in the northeast of the Mediterranean Sea, where people spoke the Greek language.It was much bigger than the nation of Greece we know today. 7. But they were prominent as a sea power so they could trade with all these major river civilizations and commercially flourish by the benefit of the others' productions. Thus, Polanyi opened the door through which scholars could begin to examine the ancient Greek economy free from the normative parameters originally imposed on the debate. Many of the styles have been reproduced and copied by some of what the modern day audiences would class as some of the finest artists to have ever lived e.g. Ancient Greek civilization, the period following Mycenaean civilization, which ended about 1200 BCE, to the death of Alexander the Great, in 323 BCE. They had more power than the king. Before that time, the economy of ancient Greece did not comprise an independent sphere of institutions, but rather was “embedded” in other social and political institutions. In the 8th century BC, Dorian's rule declined and the towns started to re-emerge. 8. The ancient Greek historian Polybius (approx. Log in. Greek art and sculpture has had a profound effect throughout the ages. It allowed Athens to flourish. Why did Greece's mountainous terrain not screw it over in ancient times? Information about the history of Greece during ancient times: the formation of the city-state, the classical period, the expedition of Alexander the Great and other important events in Ancient Greece.. Email. When they were 13 years old, they were considered adults. 9. kratos = power power to the best This question is made even more difficult because we're trying to combine the "Flourishing Factors" with the significance (impact) of … (Greece did not become an independent country until modern times, in 1821, or less than 200 years ago.) In the ancient world, why did civilizations flourish around great river valleys? Ancient Greek politics, philosophy, art and scientific achievements greatly influenced Western civilizations today. Ancient Greece, an introduction. Join now. Why did the king depend on the aristocrats? Greece is in many ways the root of our civilisation. kevin590 09/26/2018 History Middle School +5 pts. Answered In the ancient world, why did civilizations flourish around great river valleys? Ancient Greece (Greek: Ἑλλάς, romanized: Hellás) was a civilization belonging to a period of Greek history from the Greek Dark Ages of the 12th–9th centuries BC to the end of antiquity (c. AD 600). They learned to write, read, musical instruments, and mathematics. The girls did not go to school. Rome was inland, on one side of the Tiber River , but the Italic tribes (in the boot-shaped peninsula that is now Italy) did not have the natural hilly borders to keep them out of Rome. Since these cities were independent political units, they are known as city-states. Introduction to ancient Greek art. Ask your question. Use the videos, media, reference materials, and other resources in this collection to teach about ancient Greece, its role in modern-day democracy, and civic engagement. What did the aristocrats soon realize? Minoan Art Sculpture and Art in Ancient Greece. Michelangelo. Only the wealthy could afford horses and armor. Contrapposto explained. Our alphabet is based on the Greek one. 200-118 B.C.) One major reason why ancient Greece was dominated by small city-states and independent towns, rather than by one all-powerful king, is its geography. The tiny, dirty Greek city-state produced more brilliant minds—from Socrates to Aristotle—than any other place the world before or since. This era was immediately followed by the Early Middle Ages and the Byzantine period. The ancient Greek word demokratia was ambiguous. Because of this regional separation, conflicts between the peoples were a common factor in ancient Greek civilization. Why Did The Greeks City-states Eventually Become Weak? They took over most city-states. A seafaring people, the Greeks made their culture known beyond Greece through trade and colonization as early as the 9th century B.C. Caspian report says its mountainous terrain is making it difficult to prosper economically now. by Dr. Renee M. Gondek. 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